Dates are rich in dietary fiber, antioxidants and the essential minerals
potassium and magnesium. A diet that regularly includes low-fat,
nutrient-dense foods like dates may enhance your health and help
decrease your chance of developing many chronic diseases. Available both
fresh and dried, dates can be substituted for raisins in baked goods,
combined with nuts and rolled oats in granola or used as a sweet
counterpoint in chicken- or lamb-based stews. Deglet noor dates are the
most commonly consumed variety in the United States, but other types
like Medjool and Khala dates are equally nutritious.
Dietary Fiber
A 1/4-cup serving of dried or fresh dates contains 3 grams of dietary
fiber. This amount supplies 14 percent of the U.S. Department of
Agriculture's recommended daily allowance of fiber for adult men and
women following a 2,000-calorie diet. According to Dr. John Briffa, the
bulk of a date's fiber is the soluble fiber pectin. A high intake of
foods rich in soluble fiber may help lessen your risk of diabetes and
high blood cholesterol. A 2009 "Nutrition Reviews" study adds that a
fiber-rich diet can also help prevent obesity, stroke, heart disease and
hypertension.
Potassium
Eating approximately six medium-sized, pitted dates provides you with 6
percent of the potassium your body requires daily. As both a mineral and
an electrolyte, potassium triggers enzymes crucial for energy
metabolism and is needed for cardiac, smooth and skeletal muscles to
contract properly. If you do not consume enough potassium regularly, you
may be more likely to suffer from osteoporosis, stroke, kidney stones
or high blood pressure. If your diet includes a large amount of sodium,
you may need more potassium in order to keep the two minerals balanced.
Incorporate high-potassium foods like dates into your meals and talk to
your doctor about ways to lower your sodium intake.
Every 42.6-gram serving of pitted dates -- an amount equivalent to five
or six dates -- provides 5.8 percent of the RDA of magnesium for adult
women and 4.5 percent of the RDA of magnesium for men. The body uses
magnesium for energy metabolism, to regulate vitamins and other minerals
and to help maintain the strength of bones and teeth. Adequate
magnesium intake is linked to a decreased risk of diabetes, depression,
osteoporosis, hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Pregnant women,
athletes undergoing strenuous physical training and individuals
recovering from long-term illness or surgical procedures may need more
magnesium to avoid deficiency.
Antioxidants
A 2005 study published in the "Journal of Agricultural and Food
Chemistry" examined the amount of antioxidant compounds in both the
fresh and dried versions of three date varieties: Fard, Khala and
Khasab. The researchers determined that all three types of fresh dates
contained high concentrations of anthocyanins and carotenoids, two
potent antioxidants. Dried dates contained a significant concentration
of antioxidant polyphenol compounds. The researchers concluded that
eating any variety or form of dates could add beneficial antioxidants to
your diet. The American Dietetic Association reports that eating plenty
of foods rich in antioxidants may help prevent diabetes, cancer, heart
disease and neurological problems like Alzheimer's disease.
Sources: http://defemcr.blogspot.com/2014/10/benefits-of-eating-dates.html?spref=fb
Sources: http://defemcr.blogspot.com/2014/10/benefits-of-eating-dates.html?spref=fb
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