9 Ingredients That Make Any Meal Healthier
Boost vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants with a snip or two of fresh herbs.
What's the quickest way to load your dinner down with antioxidants? Add
oregano. Need more iron? Add lavender. If you’re not utilizing all the
fresh herbs overflowing at farmers’ markets right now, you’re missing
out nature’s real miracles, tiny taste-enhancers loaded with compounds
that add antioxidants and vital minerals to every dish, and some that
can even cut down on toxic chemicals that form while cooking. Even if
you don’t care about nutrition, they’ll all help you make totally killer
meals sure to impress anyone.
Thyme
One of the most commonly used medicinal herbs, thyme has been
used for everything from killing germs to curing colds. But don’t just
relegate it to your medicine cabinet. Two teaspoons of the herb pack in
nearly 20 percent of your daily requirement for iron, and it’s also rich
in manganese, a mineral that boosts brain function and aids in healthy
bone, skin, and cartilage formation.
Parsley
Two tablespoons of fresh parsley will provide more than 150
percent of your daily requirement for vitamin K, which plays an
important role in blood clotting, proper bone formation, and liver
function. A super side benefit of eating parsley is that the herb’s
odor-beating chlorophyll will freshen your breath—which might spice
things up in your bedroom. The ancient Greeks utilized parsley as an
aphrodisiac.
Lemongrass
This aromatic, citrusy grass is probably best known for its
prevalence in Southeast Asian cuisine. And exotic lemongrass—which
derives its flavor and scent from the same compound found in lemon
zest—is not only a great addition to recipes, but also is prized in
natural medicine for its ability to relieve fever, muscle cramps, upset
stomachs, and headaches. It’s loaded with antioxidants, as well, which
help protect against oxidative stress, one of the leading causes of
heart disease and cancer. Studies have also found that lemongrass
contains antimicrobial properties that fight E. coli.
Oregano
If you use only one herb in your cooking, make it oregano. This
potent herb (which some chefs think actually tastes better dried)
contains up to 20 times more cancer-fighting antioxidants than other
herbs, on average, and holds its own against fruit, as well. According
to USDA researchers, 1 tablespoon of fresh oregano has the same
antioxidant power as an entire apple. And gram for gram, the herb has
twice the antioxidant activity of blueberries.
Rosemary
Who doesn’t love a good grilled steak? But exposing meat (red or
white) to the hot flames of a grill leads to the formation of
heterocyclic amines (HCAs), carcinogenic compounds created when meats
are barbecued or grilled. Add rosemary, though, and that doesn’t happen,
according to researchers from the University of Arkansas, Iowa State
University, and Kansas State University, who found that cooking meats
with rosemary could lower the levels of HCAs by 60 to 80 percent.
Cilantro
Love it or hate it, you may want to make sure you always throw a
few sprigs of cilantro into your next chicken dish. Researchers from the
University of California have found that a compound in cilantro called
dodecenal is nearly twice as effective at killing salmonella bacteria
(commonly found in raw meats) as commercial antibiotics, and they
isolated a dozen other antibiotic compounds that were also effective at
killing other foodborne bacteria. Those same compounds were also found
in coriander, the spice made from seeds of the cilantro plant.
Sage
This strong-flavored herb is an antioxidant powerhouse, ranking
just behind oregano in terms of antioxidant content, and this herb,
widely used in herbal and traditional cures, boosts your brain power. In
a study published in the journal Pharmacological Biochemical Behavior,
45 adults were given either a placebo or varying levels of the
essential oils found in sage. Those receiving even the lowest levels of
sage oils had better memory and subject recall, based on cognitive
tests, than people taking a placebo. If you’re a local-food addict, try
pineapple sage, a variety you can grow in your back yard that tastes and
smells just like the tropical fruit but without the food miles.
Lavender
Most people associate lavender with candles and potpourri; it has
a pretty solid reputation for relaxing you and alleviating stress. But
if you’re not cooking with it, you’re missing out on all the nutrients
stored in its fragrant leaves. A great source of calcium and vitamin A,
lavender also has a decent amount of iron and vitamin C, the latter of
which can help ward off seasonal allergies.
Peppermint
Peppermint does more than just dress up a cocktail or freshen your breath. It ranks third, behind sage and oregano, in terms of antioxidant content, and it might actually keep you skinny. Simply smelling mint can reduce cravings, so much so that a study from Wheeling Jesuit University in West Virginia found that people who sniffed peppermint every 2 hours for a week consumed 2,800 fewer calories that week than non-peppermint-sniffers.
Sources: http://www.organicgardening.com/cook/9-ingredients-to-make-any-meal-healthier?page=0,1
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